Species : Western Red Cedar
Thuja plicata
Family: Cupressaseae
Click one of the following
Western Red Cedar products to quote for and buy online
Further information on
Western Red Cedar
Distribution
Although indigenous in North America, ‘western red cedar’ grows well in the UK and has been planted to a limited extent.
The Tree
On favourable sites it reaches a height of 45m to 75m and a diameter of 0.9m to 2.5m.
The Timber
The sapwood is narrow, whitish in colour, distinct from the heartwood, which varies when freshly cut from dark brown to salmon pink, assuming a fairly uniform reddish-brown colour after drying, and turning a grey colour after prolonged exposure to weather. The wood has a prominent growth-ring figure, is non-resinous, and coarse textured, and weighs about 390 kg/m3 when dried. The timber from home grown trees generally contains numerous small knots as opposed to the more or less knot-free imported timber, but since the species has not been established in the UK long enough to produce really large trees, it is probable that in time the proportion of high-class wood will increase considerably.
Drying
Home grown material is rather difficult to dry ; thin sizes dry quite well without much degrade, but there is a distinct tendency for collapse to develop in thick stock, the wood retaining its moisture at the centre for a relatively long time. Drying must therefore be carried out slowly and progressively.
Strength
A soft, lightweight, rather brittle timber, with correspondingly low strength properties.
Durability
Durable
Working Qualities
A fairly easy timber to work and machine, although knots may be troublesome and the soft, early-wood bands generally tend to tear in planning and moulding. It takes stain and paint readily and screws and mails reasonably well.
Uses
According to quality, it is suitable for exterior cladding, green-houses, sheds, bee-hives, shingles, light construction. The wood is acidic and tends to corrode ferrous metals in contact with it ; protective coatings should therefore be applied to metal fittings and fixings eg hot-dipped galvanised, or they should be non-ferrous, eg copper.
Copyright iWood Timber Merchants of Staffordshire. The Leading Online Timber Merchants.